2024屆江蘇宿遷宿豫中學(xué)高考英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練:定語從句(2)
定語從句
I’ll?give?you?my?friend’s?home?address,? ______I?can?be?reached?most?evenings.
A.?which???????????????B.?when
C.?whom??????????????? D.?where
The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which
B. at which
C. at which
D. where
Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ____roof is under repair.
A. whose
B. which
C. of which
D. that
That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. what
The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
D. which
The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. when
They have won their last three matches, _____ I find a bit surprising actually.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. which
He ended up working very late, _________ he didn’t tell me later.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. when
Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing.
A. when
B. whose
C. which
D. where
Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
He may be late for the meeting, _________ we should wait for him.
A. in which case?????
B. in that case?????
C. in what case????
D. in whose case
He is said to be injured in the accident, ________ we should leave right now.
A. in which case?????
B. in that case?????
C. in what case????
D. in whose case
His movie won several awards at the film festival, _____ was beyond his widest dream.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. it
Jim passed the driving test,_____ surprised everybody in the office.
A. which
B. that
C. this
D. it
_____ is often the case in science, there is no simple answer. A. As
B. That
C. When
D. Where
_____ is remembered by many of you, the Beatles came from Liverpool.
A. What
B. That
C. How
D. As
Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. in that
We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. where
_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which
B. When
C. What
D. As
____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
In our class there are 46 students, ________ all wear glasses.
A. in whom
B. in them
C. of whom
D. of them
Mary invited about 20 girls to her birthday party, all of
are classmates.
A them
B. that
C. which
D. whom
We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ____ are healthy.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whom
I have many friends, all ____ are businessmen.
A. of them
B. from which
C. who of
D. of whom
D
解析:本句意為:我將給你我的朋友的地址,在那兒我大多數(shù)晚上都能被找到。
先行詞是地點(diǎn),后面的非限制性定語從句中關(guān)系詞在從句中做狀語,要用關(guān)系副詞where。
C
解析:本句意為:橋應(yīng)該被建造的地方應(yīng)該在過河車輛最為擁擠的地方。
此處先行詞是地點(diǎn),后面的定語從句中關(guān)系詞在從句中做狀語,要用關(guān)系副詞where。
A
解析:本句意為:注意,不要靠近屋頂正在修理的那所房子。
whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在定語從句中作定語,修飾后面的名詞,表示所有關(guān)系,此處表示房子的屋頂。
C
解析:本句意為:那是零件小的都看不見的新機(jī)器。
whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在定語從句中作定語,修飾后面的名詞,表示所有關(guān)系,此處表示機(jī)器的零件。
B
解析:本句意為:和我媽媽說話的那個女的是她的一個朋友。先行詞是the woman,關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語,所以要用who。
A
解析:本句意為:昨天參觀我們學(xué)校的那個男的來自倫敦。先行詞是the man,關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語,所以要用who。
D
解析:本句意為:他們贏得了他們的最后三場比賽,我實(shí)際上對此感到很吃驚。在非限制性定語從句,which做find的賓語,which指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,表示這件事情。
B
解析:本句意為:他最后工作到很晚,這件事他后來沒有告訴我。
在非限制性定語從句,which做tell的賓語,which指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,表示這件事情。
D
解析:本句意為:對那些失聰?shù)某晒ξ璧秆輪T來說,舞蹈是一種視覺比聽覺重要的活動。先行詞是activity,關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語,此處activity看做抽象的地點(diǎn),所以要用關(guān)系副詞where。
A
解析:本句意為:在這一章后面消費(fèi)者的投訴導(dǎo)致法律方面變化的情況將被介紹給讀者。此處先行詞是cases,后面的定語從句中關(guān)系詞作狀語,cases看做抽象的地點(diǎn),所以要用關(guān)系副詞where。
A
解析:本句意為:他可能會遲到,這樣的話,我們應(yīng)該等他。in which case表示在……的情況下,不是表示所有關(guān)系,所以不用whose,which指代前面的這個情況,所以用which。
A
解析:本句意為:據(jù)說他在事故中受傷了,這樣的話,我們應(yīng)該馬上離開。in which case表示在……的情況下,不是表示所有關(guān)系,所以不用whose,which指代前面的這個情況,所以用which。
A
解析:本句意為:他的電影在這屆電影節(jié)上贏得好幾個獎項(xiàng),這些都超出了他最瘋狂的夢想。
which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在定語從句中做主語,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容。
A
解析:本句意為:Jim 通過了駕駛考試,這讓辦公室的每一個人都很吃驚。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在定語從句中做主語,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容。
A
解析:本句意為:在科學(xué)中常見的情況是,沒有簡單的答案。
as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,as在從句中做主語,在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的時候位置比較靈活,在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
D
解析:本句意為:正如你們當(dāng)中很多人記得的那樣,披頭士來自利物浦。
as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,as在從句中做主語,在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的時候位置比較靈活,在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
C
解析:本句意為:誰能想一個情境,在這個情境中可以用這個成語。先行詞為地點(diǎn)a situation,where在從句中作狀語。
D
解析:本句意為:我們要去廣州過春節(jié),那住著我的祖父母和一些親戚。先行詞為地點(diǎn)Guangzhou,where在從句中作狀語。
D
解析:本句意為:一般情況下,我們已經(jīng)制定出了生產(chǎn)計劃。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,as在從句中做主語,在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的時候位置比較靈活,在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
B
解析:本句意為:正如在報紙中報道的那樣,兩國之間的談判正在取得進(jìn)展。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,as在從句中做主語,在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的時候位置比較靈活,在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
C
解析:本句意為:在我們的教室里有46個學(xué)生,都帶著眼鏡。of表示……中,all表示所有的,在of之后要用which或者whom,當(dāng)先行詞是人的時候,在介詞之后要用whom。
D
解析:本句意為:Mary邀請了大約20個女孩子參加她的生日聚會,她們都是她的同學(xué)。此處非限制性定語從句的先行詞是people,先行詞是girls,指代人,在介詞之后要用賓格whom。
D
解析:本句意為:我們不應(yīng)該花如此多的錢檢測如此多的人,其中大多數(shù)是健康的。此處非限制性定語從句的先行詞是people,先行詞是人,在介詞之后要用賓格whom。
D
解析:本句意為:我有許多朋友,他們都是商人。此處非限制性定語從句的先行詞是many friends,of表示……中,先行詞是人,在介詞之后要用賓格whom。
定語從句
I’ll?give?you?my?friend’s?home?address,? ______I?can?be?reached?most?evenings.
A.?which???????????????B.?when
C.?whom??????????????? D.?where
The place ___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be where the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which
B. at which
C. at which
D. where
Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ____roof is under repair.
A. whose
B. which
C. of which
D. that
That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. what
The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
D. which
The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. when
They have won their last three matches, _____ I find a bit surprising actually.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. which
He ended up working very late, _________ he didn’t tell me later.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. when
Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing.
A. when
B. whose
C. which
D. where
Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
He may be late for the meeting, _________ we should wait for him.
A. in which case?????
B. in that case?????
C. in what case????
D. in whose case
He is said to be injured in the accident, ________ we should leave right now.
A. in which case?????
B. in that case?????
C. in what case????
D. in whose case
His movie won several awards at the film festival, _____ was beyond his widest dream.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. it
Jim passed the driving test,_____ surprised everybody in the office.
A. which
B. that
C. this
D. it
_____ is often the case in science, there is no simple answer. A. As
B. That
C. When
D. Where
_____ is remembered by many of you, the Beatles came from Liverpool.
A. What
B. That
C. How
D. As
Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. in that
We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. where
_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which
B. When
C. What
D. As
____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
In our class there are 46 students, ________ all wear glasses.
A. in whom
B. in them
C. of whom
D. of them
Mary invited about 20 girls to her birthday party, all of
are classmates.
A them
B. that
C. which
D. whom
We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ____ are healthy.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. whom
I have many friends, all ____ are businessmen.
A. of them
B. from which
C. who of
D. of whom
D
解析:本句意為:我將給你我的朋友的地址,在那兒我大多數(shù)晚上都能被找到。
先行詞是地點(diǎn),后面的非限制性定語從句中關(guān)系詞在從句中做狀語,要用關(guān)系副詞where。
C
解析:本句意為:橋應(yīng)該被建造的地方應(yīng)該在過河車輛最為擁擠的地方。
此處先行詞是地點(diǎn),后面的定語從句中關(guān)系詞在從句中做狀語,要用關(guān)系副詞where。
A
解析:本句意為:注意,不要靠近屋頂正在修理的那所房子。
whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在定語從句中作定語,修飾后面的名詞,表示所有關(guān)系,此處表示房子的屋頂。
C
解析:本句意為:那是零件小的都看不見的新機(jī)器。
whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在定語從句中作定語,修飾后面的名詞,表示所有關(guān)系,此處表示機(jī)器的零件。
B
解析:本句意為:和我媽媽說話的那個女的是她的一個朋友。先行詞是the woman,關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語,所以要用who。
A
解析:本句意為:昨天參觀我們學(xué)校的那個男的來自倫敦。先行詞是the man,關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語,所以要用who。
D
解析:本句意為:他們贏得了他們的最后三場比賽,我實(shí)際上對此感到很吃驚。在非限制性定語從句,which做find的賓語,which指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,表示這件事情。
B
解析:本句意為:他最后工作到很晚,這件事他后來沒有告訴我。
在非限制性定語從句,which做tell的賓語,which指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,表示這件事情。
D
解析:本句意為:對那些失聰?shù)某晒ξ璧秆輪T來說,舞蹈是一種視覺比聽覺重要的活動。先行詞是activity,關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語,此處activity看做抽象的地點(diǎn),所以要用關(guān)系副詞where。
A
解析:本句意為:在這一章后面消費(fèi)者的投訴導(dǎo)致法律方面變化的情況將被介紹給讀者。此處先行詞是cases,后面的定語從句中關(guān)系詞作狀語,cases看做抽象的地點(diǎn),所以要用關(guān)系副詞where。
A
解析:本句意為:他可能會遲到,這樣的話,我們應(yīng)該等他。in which case表示在……的情況下,不是表示所有關(guān)系,所以不用whose,which指代前面的這個情況,所以用which。
A
解析:本句意為:據(jù)說他在事故中受傷了,這樣的話,我們應(yīng)該馬上離開。in which case表示在……的情況下,不是表示所有關(guān)系,所以不用whose,which指代前面的這個情況,所以用which。
A
解析:本句意為:他的電影在這屆電影節(jié)上贏得好幾個獎項(xiàng),這些都超出了他最瘋狂的夢想。
which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在定語從句中做主語,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容。
A
解析:本句意為:Jim 通過了駕駛考試,這讓辦公室的每一個人都很吃驚。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在定語從句中做主語,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容。
A
解析:本句意為:在科學(xué)中常見的情況是,沒有簡單的答案。
as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,as在從句中做主語,在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的時候位置比較靈活,在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
D
解析:本句意為:正如你們當(dāng)中很多人記得的那樣,披頭士來自利物浦。
as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,as在從句中做主語,在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的時候位置比較靈活,在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
C
解析:本句意為:誰能想一個情境,在這個情境中可以用這個成語。先行詞為地點(diǎn)a situation,where在從句中作狀語。
D
解析:本句意為:我們要去廣州過春節(jié),那住著我的祖父母和一些親戚。先行詞為地點(diǎn)Guangzhou,where在從句中作狀語。
D
解析:本句意為:一般情況下,我們已經(jīng)制定出了生產(chǎn)計劃。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,as在從句中做主語,在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的時候位置比較靈活,在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
B
解析:本句意為:正如在報紙中報道的那樣,兩國之間的談判正在取得進(jìn)展。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,as在從句中做主語,在引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的時候位置比較靈活,在句首、句中、句尾都可以。
C
解析:本句意為:在我們的教室里有46個學(xué)生,都帶著眼鏡。of表示……中,all表示所有的,在of之后要用which或者whom,當(dāng)先行詞是人的時候,在介詞之后要用whom。
D
解析:本句意為:Mary邀請了大約20個女孩子參加她的生日聚會,她們都是她的同學(xué)。此處非限制性定語從句的先行詞是people,先行詞是girls,指代人,在介詞之后要用賓格whom。
D
解析:本句意為:我們不應(yīng)該花如此多的錢檢測如此多的人,其中大多數(shù)是健康的。此處非限制性定語從句的先行詞是people,先行詞是人,在介詞之后要用賓格whom。
D
解析:本句意為:我有許多朋友,他們都是商人。此處非限制性定語從句的先行詞是many friends,of表示……中,先行詞是人,在介詞之后要用賓格whom。