語篇閱讀高分練(七)

　　(建議用時：30分鐘)

　　Ⅰ.閱讀理解

　　A

　　This is time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents.Can you find a little extra to give？On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help.

　　Littleton Children’s Home

　　We don’t want your money，but children’s toys，books and clothes in good condition would be very welcome.Also，we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests.You have so much—will you share it?

　　Phone Sister Thomas on 55671.

　　Children’s Hospice

　　We look after a small number of very sick children.This important work needs skill and love.We cannot continue without gifts of money to pay for more nursing staff.We also need story books and toys suitable for quiet games.

　　Please contact The Secretary，Little Children’s Hospice，Newby Road.

　　Street Food

　　In the winter weather，it’s no fun being homeless.It’s even worse if you’re hungry.We give hot food to at least fifty people every night.It’s hard work，but necessary.Can you come and help？If not，can you find a little money？We use a very old kitchen，and we urgently need some new saucepans.Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed.

　　Contact Street Food，c/o Mary’s House，Elming Way，Littleton.Phone 27713.

　　Littleton Youth Club

　　Have you got an unwanted chair—a record player—a pot of paint？Because we can use them！We want to get to work on our meeting room!

　　Please phone 66231 and we’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us.

　　Thank you!

　　Night Shelter

　　We offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go.We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street.Although it is not expensive，we never seem to have quite enough money.Can you let us have a few pounds？Any amount，however small，will be such a help.

　　Send it to us at 15，Green St，Littleton.Please make check payable to Night Shelter.You can also call us at 62735.

　　1．Reading the passage，you might like to help these organizations which work for

　　.

　　A．homeless and sick children

　　B．hungry people who have no beds to sleep in

　　C．less lucky members of our society

　　D．friendly members of our society to help others

　　2．If you like children and you could offer a happy family to a homeless child，you may go to

　　.

　　A．Street Food

　　B．Children’s Home

　　C．Night Shelter

　　D．Children’s Hospice

　　3．If you want to help but you have no extra to give，you may dial

　　and offer your help.

　　A．27713

　　B．55671

　　C．62735 D．66231

　　4．If your child has grown up，you may take the child’s things to

　　.

　　A．Children’s Home and Children’s Hospice

　　B．Youth Club and Children’s Home

　　C．Children’s Hospice and Night Shelter

　　D．Youth Club and Night Shelter

　　B

　　(2024·東北師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三二模)

　　Here is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2024：More than 200 B&Bs (bed&breakfast) across England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest prices！Don’t miss it.Just collect the vouchers(活動券) in our B&B Daily and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below：

　　·The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning.

　　·The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.

　　·The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/04/2024.

　　·Each voucher can only be used by the holder to book one room for one night.

　　·The offer is ￡20 per room，per night.If voucher holders book additional services such as lunch，evening meal or activities，an extra charge is required.Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.

　　·Vouchers must be presented on arrival.If no vouchers are presented，the B&Bs may reserve the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.

　　·Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer.

　　·The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking.Meanwhile，additional ￡10 has to be paid to confirm the booking and will be returned on arrival.

　　·The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders’ bookings for people under the age of 18.

　　5．How much should be paid for a two-night stay when you book a room with vouchers?

　　A．￡75.

　　B．￡35.

　　C．￡50.

　　D．￡55.

　　6．What right do the B&Bs reserve?

　　A．To request extra charges as tips.

　　B．To refuse bookings for guests under the age of 18.

　　C．To charge at full price for stays not confirmed.

　　D．To charge extra ￡10 for bookings with no vouchers.

　　7．According to the passage，the voucher holders can

　　.

　　A．book the stays through B&B Daily

　　B．use the B&B offer together with other offers

　　C．book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen B&Bs

　　D．have lunch or evening meal without paying any extra money

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn’t correct them too often or because other students can

　　8

　　them.

　　Pronunciation is the area which is

　　9

　　the least attention to in language learning.Most teachers

　　10

　　just let their students speak.The teachers stop them

　　11

　　the students say something completely wrong.Working on each student’s pronunciation in class is just

　　12

　　.Also，the students who are

　　13

　　at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help

　　14

　　their mistakes.

　　Although you believe your pronunciation is good enough to

　　15

　　，you may be

　　16

　　when you actually go to a foreign country.One of my friends was the best student in his

　　17

　　class in Poland.However，when he went to America，he found Americans didn’t understand

　　18

　　of what he said.

　　Your pronunciation may still be quite

　　19

　　that of a native speaker.If this is the

　　20

　　，other people will find it

　　21

　　to understand what you’re saying and will not be comfortable with you.

　　22

　　，don’t think you can communicate in a foreign language

　　23

　　you’ve tested your skills on real native speakers.

　　24

　　for native or near-native

　　pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you

　　25

　　.In order to achieve this goal，there’s no

　　26

　　that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and

　　27

　　time on it.

　　8．A.mistake

　　B．watch

　　C．surround

　　D．understand

　　9．A.made

　　B．found

　　C．paid

　　D．called

　　10．A.never

　　B．ever

　　C．even D．usually

　　11．A.only if

　　B．a(chǎn)s if

　　C．even if

　　D．so that

　　12．A.fantastic

　　B．impossible

　　C．necessary D．important

　　13．A.poor

　　B．well

　　C．good

　　D．strict

　　14．A.put out

　　B．work out

　　C．try out

　　D．point out

　　15．A.communicate

　　B．travel

　　C．pronounce

　　D．exchange

　　16．A.happy

　　B．sad

　　C．surprised

　　D．excited

　　17．A.Polish

　　B．French

　　C．German

　　D．English

　　18．A.none

　　B．half

　　C．rest

　　D．lot

　　19．A.near to

　　B．near from

　　C．far from

　　D．next to

　　20．A.same

　　B．matter

　　C．case

　　D．fact

　　21．A.easy

　　B．beneficial

　　C．convenient

　　D．hard

　　22．A.In conclusion

　　B．In other words

　　C．In total

　　D．On the contrary

　　23．A.when B．until

　　C．a(chǎn)fter

　　D．while

　　24．A.Stand

　　B．Look

　　C．Aim

　　D．Search

　　25．A.smoothly

　　B．difficultly

　　C．truly

　　D．practically

　　26．A.way

　　B．need

　　C．doubt

　　D．wonder

　　27．A.take

　　B．cost

　　C．spend

　　D．kill

　　答案精析

　　語篇閱讀高分練(七)

　　Ⅰ.1.C　[推理判斷題。從整篇文章的描寫，能看出這些組織是為那些不幸的人服務(wù)的。A、B兩項都不全面；D項是錯的。選C。]

　　2．B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章“Littleton Children’s Home”里面的描述“Also，we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests.”可知如果你能給孩子提供個友好的家，可以聯(lián)系Littleton Children’s Home。故選B。]

　　3．A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Street Food”中的“Can you come and help？If not，can you...Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed.”可以得出答案。]

　　4．A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“Littleton Children’s Home”中的“We don’t want your money，but children’s toys，books and clothes in good condition would be very welcome”和“Children’s Hospice”中的“We also need story books and toys...”可以得出答案。故選A。]

　　5．C　[數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)文章的第六段“The offer is ￡20 per room，per night.”和文章的倒數(shù)第二段“The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking.Meanwhile，additional ￡10 has to be paid to confirm the booking and will be returned on arrival.”可知，預(yù)定一個房間兩晚上應(yīng)付50英鎊，故選C。]

　　6．B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句話“The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders’ bookings for people under the age of 18.”可知，the B&Bs不允許18歲以下的客人預(yù)訂房間。故選B。]

　　7．C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第三段“The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.”可知，優(yōu)惠券擁有者可預(yù)訂兩張單人床或一張雙人床的房間。故選C。]

　　Ⅱ.8.D　[許多語言學(xué)習(xí)者認(rèn)為他們的發(fā)音很好，因為他們的老師不會經(jīng)常修正他們的發(fā)音，或者因為他們的同學(xué)能“聽懂”他們的話。understand理解，明白；mistake誤會；watch觀察；surround包圍。]

　　9．C　[在語言學(xué)習(xí)中，發(fā)音是最不被“關(guān)注”的領(lǐng)域。pay attention to“注意”。]

　　10．D　[大多數(shù)老師“通常”只是讓學(xué)生讀(而不關(guān)注他們的發(fā)音)。]

　　11．A　[“只有當(dāng)”學(xué)生徹底錯了的時候，老師們才會阻止學(xué)生。only if只有；as if好像；even if即使，盡管；so that結(jié)果，以至于。]

　　12．B　[對班里所有學(xué)生的發(fā)音進行修正是“不可能的”。fantastic極好的，異想天開的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的；important重要的。]

　　13．C　[同樣的，發(fā)音“好”的學(xué)生可能擔(dān)心如果幫忙指出“同學(xué)發(fā)音的錯誤會讓同學(xué)很尷尬”。be good at擅長。]

　　14．D　[point out指出；put out撲滅；work out計算出；try out實驗。]

　　15．A　[盡管你認(rèn)為你的發(fā)音可能足以“交流”；但是當(dāng)你真的到了外國的時候，你會很“吃驚”。communicate交流；travel旅游；pronounce發(fā)音；exchange交流，交換。]

　　16．C　[surprised吃驚的，震驚的；happy高興的；sad悲傷的；excited激動的。]

　　17．D　[此處指在波蘭和美國的共同語言，應(yīng)該是“英語”。]

　　18．B　[只有A、B兩項語法正確；再由語境可知，選half。]

　　19．C　[你的發(fā)音可能與那位以英語為本族語的人“相去甚遠”。far from離……遠。]

　　20．C　[“如果這是事實”，其他人可能覺得聽懂你的話很“難”。If this is the case“如果這是事實”。]

　　21．D　[hard困難的；easy容易的；beneficial有益的；convenient方便的。]

　　22．A　[“總之”，“直到”你與真正說本族語的人交流測試過你才能認(rèn)為你可以用外語交流。in conclusion總之；in other words換句話說；in total總和，總共；on the contrary相反地。]

　　23．B　[not...until...直到……才……。]

　　24．C　[“瞄準(zhǔn)”說本族語或者接近本族語的人的發(fā)音，這樣你才能和人們“順利地”交流。aim for瞄準(zhǔn)，針對；stand for代表；look for尋找；search for尋找。]

　　25．A　[smoothly順利地；difficultly困難地；truly真誠地；practically實用地。]

　　26．C　[為了實現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)，“毫無疑問”你需要開始考慮發(fā)音并“花時間”關(guān)注發(fā)音。there in no doubt that...毫無疑問……。]

　　27．C　[spend time on...花時間在……。其他結(jié)構(gòu)不對。]