Unit 4 Public transport

　　[對點 題 組]

　　Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空

　　1．Her letter clearly ________(convey)that she was determined to go to court over the matter.

　　2．Continuous strikes led to ________(postpone)of local elections.

　　3．Yesterday he ________(undertake)the difficult task willingly.

　　4．A number of high buildings have ________(arise)where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.

　　5．She is under great pressure from heavy study ________(load)．

　　答案　1.conveyed　2.postponement　3.undertook

　　4．arisen　5.loads

　　Ⅱ.單項填空

　　1．Would you please________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?

　　A．look around

　　B．look into

　　C．look up

　　D．look through

　　答案　D　[句意：能不能請你瀏覽一下我的論文，看看有沒有什么明顯的錯誤？look through“瀏覽”。]

　　2．Obviously，we can draw the conclusion that good manners ________from politeness and respect for others.

　　A．happen

　　B．arise

　　C．come

　　D．rise

　　答案　B　[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：顯然我們可以得出結論，良好的舉止源于禮貌和對他人的尊重。arise from“起源于”；happen“發生”；come from“來自”；rise“上升”。]

　　3．Robert suggested Lester ________the construction of the new building.

　　A．to undertake carrying out

　　B．undertook carrying out

　　C． to undertake to carry out

　　D．undertake to carry out

　　答案　D　[考查suggest和undertake的用法。undertake“承諾，答應”，后跟to do sth；suggest(建議)，后不接sb to do sth，后接從句時從句謂語要用(should)do。]

　　4．He now lives away from his parents and misses them________enjoy his exciting life at the university.

　　A．too much to

　　B．enough to

　　C．very much to

　　D．much so as to

　　答案　A　[句意：他現在遠離父母生活，因太想念他們而無法享受令人興奮的大學生活。根據句意可知，空白處應該表示“太……以至于不能……”，故選A。]

　　5．Don't pour hot water into a glass.It might________.

　　A．crash

　　B．break

　　C．split

　　D．crack

　　答案　D　[crack“破裂”，裂開縫但不完全斷開，符合語境和常識。crash“碰撞”；break“破裂，破碎”；split“(使)分離，撕裂”。]

　　6．—Whose advice do you think I should take?

　　—________.

　　A．You speak

　　B．That's it

　　C．It's up to you

　　D．You got it

　　答案　C　[“It's up to you.”表示“由你決定”。]

　　7．At the press conference，the manager________the message that the company is trying to find possible solutions to the problem.

　　A．left

　　B．conveyed

　　C．carried

　　D．took

　　答案　B　[考查動詞辨析。句意：在資訊發布會上，經理傳達了公司正努力尋找這個問題的合理解決方法的信息。convey“表達；傳遞”。]

　　8．Should it rain tomorrow，we would have to________the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.

　　A．suggest

　　B．postpone

　　C．oppose

　　D．disobey

　　答案　B　[句意：明天要是下雨的話，我們將推遲參觀楊浦大橋。postpone“推遲”，符合句意。suggest“建議，提議，暗示”；oppose“反對”；disobey“違抗”。]

　　9．The workers are loading the goods ________a car；that is，they're loading the car________ goods.

　　A．with；with

　　B．into；into

　　C．into；with

　　D．with；into

　　答案　C　[句意：工人們正在把貨物裝到車里，也就是說他們正用車裝載貨物。load sth into sth“把……裝入……里”；load sth with sth“用……裝載……”，故C項正確。]

　　10．—I don't think I can go there with you as planned because something urgent has________.

　　—What a shame!

　　A．come up

　　B．cleared up

　　C．stayed up

　　D．linked up

　　答案　A　[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：“我想我不能按照計劃和你一起去了，因為發生了緊急的事。”“多么遺憾啊！”come up“出現”，符合句意。clear up“整理，收拾”；stay up“熬夜”；link up“連接”。]

　　Unit 4 Public transport

　　[對點 題 組]

　　Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空

　　1．Her letter clearly ________(convey)that she was determined to go to court over the matter.

　　2．Continuous strikes led to ________(postpone)of local elections.

　　3．Yesterday he ________(undertake)the difficult task willingly.

　　4．A number of high buildings have ________(arise)where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.

　　5．She is under great pressure from heavy study ________(load)．

　　答案　1.conveyed　2.postponement　3.undertook

　　4．arisen　5.loads

　　Ⅱ.單項填空

　　1．Would you please________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?

　　A．look around

　　B．look into

　　C．look up

　　D．look through

　　答案　D　[句意：能不能請你瀏覽一下我的論文，看看有沒有什么明顯的錯誤？look through“瀏覽”。]

　　2．Obviously，we can draw the conclusion that good manners ________from politeness and respect for others.

　　A．happen

　　B．arise

　　C．come

　　D．rise

　　答案　B　[考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：顯然我們可以得出結論，良好的舉止源于禮貌和對他人的尊重。arise from“起源于”；happen“發生”；come from“來自”；rise“上升”。]

　　3．Robert suggested Lester ________the construction of the new building.

　　A．to undertake carrying out

　　B．undertook carrying out

　　C． to undertake to carry out

　　D．undertake to carry out

　　答案　D　[考查suggest和undertake的用法。undertake“承諾，答應”，后跟to do sth；suggest(建議)，后不接sb to do sth，后接從句時從句謂語要用(should)do。]

　　4．He now lives away from his parents and misses them________enjoy his exciting life at the university.

　　A．too much to

　　B．enough to

　　C．very much to

　　D．much so as to

　　答案　A　[句意：他現在遠離父母生活，因太想念他們而無法享受令人興奮的大學生活。根據句意可知，空白處應該表示“太……以至于不能……”，故選A。]

　　5．Don't pour hot water into a glass.It might________.

　　A．crash

　　B．break

　　C．split

　　D．crack

　　答案　D　[crack“破裂”，裂開縫但不完全斷開，符合語境和常識。crash“碰撞”；break“破裂，破碎”；split“(使)分離，撕裂”。]

　　6．—Whose advice do you think I should take?

　　—________.

　　A．You speak

　　B．That's it

　　C．It's up to you

　　D．You got it

　　答案　C　[“It's up to you.”表示“由你決定”。]

　　7．At the press conference，the manager________the message that the company is trying to find possible solutions to the problem.

　　A．left

　　B．conveyed

　　C．carried

　　D．took

　　答案　B　[考查動詞辨析。句意：在資訊發布會上，經理傳達了公司正努力尋找這個問題的合理解決方法的信息。convey“表達；傳遞”。]

　　8．Should it rain tomorrow，we would have to________the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.

　　A．suggest

　　B．postpone

　　C．oppose

　　D．disobey

　　答案　B　[句意：明天要是下雨的話，我們將推遲參觀楊浦大橋。postpone“推遲”，符合句意。suggest“建議，提議，暗示”；oppose“反對”；disobey“違抗”。]

　　9．The workers are loading the goods ________a car；that is，they're loading the car________ goods.

　　A．with；with

　　B．into；into

　　C．into；with

　　D．with；into

　　答案　C　[句意：工人們正在把貨物裝到車里，也就是說他們正用車裝載貨物。load sth into sth“把……裝入……里”；load sth with sth“用……裝載……”，故C項正確。]

　　10．—I don't think I can go there with you as planned because something urgent has________.

　　—What a shame!

　　A．come up

　　B．cleared up

　　C．stayed up

　　D．linked up

　　答案　A　[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：“我想我不能按照計劃和你一起去了，因為發生了緊急的事。”“多么遺憾啊！”come up“出現”，符合句意。clear up“整理，收拾”；stay up“熬夜”；link up“連接”。]